During
this action British forces under Lieutenant-Colonel Archibald
Campbell captured the city of Savannah, Georgia. Savannah was
defended by Continental troops under General Robert Howe. Howe had on
hearing reports of the British fleet occupied the city with 550
Continentals which were reinforced by militia. The British landed
their troops near Girardeau's plantation.
On hearing this Howe sent some Continental's to take control of the
bluffs facing the landing areas, but after firing a few shots the
Continental's retreated. The British advanced till they were within
sight of Howe's line which appeared quite strong. A slave however
revealed a path through which the American line could be outflanked.
As soon as the flanking troops reached their objective (which turned
out to be the Continental barracks. The British infantry charged
resulting in a retreat of the defenders which turned into a rout. The
Americans desperately attempted to escape through to escape through
the swamps, but were cut off by a force sent for that reason. Some
Continentals managed to escape before they were cut off, and many
tried to swim a creek. However many drowned in the attempt to swim
it. A rear guard managed to cover the remaining troops' retreat. The
British captured the city with the loss of 7 killed, and 17 wounded.
Howe lost 83 killed, and 11 wounded plus a number that drowned. Howe
was court-martial-ed, but was exonerated. He was however admonished
on not opposing the British landing with a more significant force, or
withholding his force altogether.
By
CWS
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